← Glossary
Marker

rs1800562

rs1800562 is the HFE Cys282Tyr (C282Y) missense variant, the most common cause of hereditary hemochromatosis. The substitution disrupts a disulfide bond in the HFE protein's alpha-3 domain, blocking its interaction with beta-2-microglobulin and preventing normal cell-surface expression, which impairs the protein's role in regulating iron absorption. Homozygosity for this allele is a risk factor, with incomplete penetrance, for iron-overload disease and is assessed alongside HFE H63D (rs1799945).

Traits rs1800562 reads

Gene

Reference databases

How Biome reads this

Biome's whole-genome test reads this from one saliva sample, alongside all 3.2 billion letters of your DNA.

Biome DNA test

This page is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Genetic results describe tendencies and predispositions, not diagnoses. Always consult a licensed clinician before making decisions about your health, medications, or supplements.